Search results for "Hardy inequality"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Uniqueness of diffusion on domains with rough boundaries

2016

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbf R^d$ and $h(\varphi)=\sum^d_{k,l=1}(\partial_k\varphi, c_{kl}\partial_l\varphi)$ a quadratic form on $L_2(\Omega)$ with domain $C_c^\infty(\Omega)$ where the $c_{kl}$ are real symmetric $L_\infty(\Omega)$-functions with $C(x)=(c_{kl}(x))>0$ for almost all $x\in \Omega$. Further assume there are $a, \delta>0$ such that $a^{-1}d_\Gamma^{\delta}\,I\le C\le a\,d_\Gamma^{\delta}\,I$ for $d_\Gamma\le 1$ where $d_\Gamma$ is the Euclidean distance to the boundary $\Gamma$ of $\Omega$. We assume that $\Gamma$ is Ahlfors $s$-regular and if $s$, the Hausdorff dimension of $\Gamma$, is larger or equal to $d-1$ we also assume a mild uniformity property for $\Omega$ i…

Boundary (topology)01 natural sciencesAhlfors regularityCombinatoricsMarkov uniquenessMathematics - Analysis of PDEsHardy inequalityFOS: MathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsDirichlet formApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsNeighbourhood (graph theory)Lipschitz continuity47D07 35J70 35K65010101 applied mathematicsQuadratic formHausdorff dimensionDomain (ring theory)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Accessible parts of boundary for simply connected domains

2018

For a bounded simply connected domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$, any point $z\in\Omega$ and any $0<\alpha<1$, we give a lower bound for the $\alpha$-dimensional Hausdorff content of the set of points in the boundary of $\Omega$ which can be joined to $z$ by a John curve with a suitable John constant depending only on $\alpha$, in terms of the distance of $z$ to $\partial\Omega$. In fact this set in the boundary contains the intersection $\partial\Omega_z\cap\partial\Omega$ of the boundary of a John sub-domain $\Omega_z$ of $\Omega$, centered at $z$, with the boundary of $\Omega$. This may be understood as a quantitative version of a result of Makarov. This estimate is then applied to obta…

General MathematicsBoundary (topology)30C35 26D1501 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsOmegaDomain (mathematical analysis)CombinatoricsfunktioteoriaHardy inequality0103 physical sciencesSimply connected spaceClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsepäyhtälötMathematicsPointwiseMathematics - Complex VariablesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsta111simply connected domainsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded functionContent (measure theory)010307 mathematical physicsJohn domainsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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A note on the dimensions of Assouad and Aikawa

2013

We show that in Euclidean space and other regular metric spaces, the notions of dimensions defined by Assouad and Aikawa coincide. In addition, in more general metric spaces, we study the relationship between these two dimensions and a related codimension and give an application of the Aikawa (co)dimension for the Hardy inequalities.

Pure mathematicsAssouad dimensionEuclidean spaceGeneral Mathematicsmetric spaceDimension (graph theory)Mathematical analysista111CodimensionAikawa dimension54F4554E35Metric space26D15Hardy inequalitydoubling measureMathematics::Metric Geometry28A12MathematicsJournal of the Mathematical Society of Japan
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Self-improvement of pointwise Hardy inequality

2019

We prove the self-improvement of a pointwise p p -Hardy inequality. The proof relies on maximal function techniques and a characterization of the inequality by curves.

Pure mathematicsInequalityGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCharacterization (mathematics)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsuniform fatnessClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsepäyhtälötpointwise Hardy inequalitymedia_commonMathematicsPointwiseosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötSelf improvementApplied Mathematicsmetric spacemetriset avaruudetMetric spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsself-improvementMaximal functionpotentiaaliteoria31C15 (Primary) 31E05 35A23 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Weighted Hardy inequalities beyond Lipschitz domains

2014

It is a well-known fact that in a Lipschitz domain \Omega\subset R^n a p-Hardy inequality, with weight d(x,\partial\Omega)^\beta, holds for all u\in C_0^\infty(\Omega) whenever \beta<p-1. We show that actually the same is true under the sole assumption that the boundary of the domain satisfies a uniform density condition with the exponent \lambda=n-1. Corresponding results also hold for smaller exponents, and, in fact, our methods work in general metric spaces satisfying standard structural assumptions.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisHausdorff-sisältöApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicsmetric spaceBoundary (topology)LambdaLipschitz continuityOmega46E35 26D15Domain (mathematical analysis)Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisMetric spacemetrinen avaruusHardyn epäyhtälöuniform fatnessLipschitz domainHardy inequalityHausdorff contenttasainen paksuusExponentFOS: MathematicsMathematics
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Self-improvement of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets

2020

We prove a general self-improvement property for a family of weighted pointwise inequalities on open sets, including pointwise Hardy inequalities with distance weights. For this purpose we introduce and study the classes of $p$-Poincar\'e and $p$-Hardy weights for an open set $\Omega\subset X$, where $X$ is a metric measure space. We also apply the self-improvement of weighted pointwise Hardy inequalities in connection with usual integral versions of Hardy inequalities.

Pure mathematicsPrimary 35A23 Secondary 42B25 31E05Inequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOpen setSpace (mathematics)Measure (mathematics)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsmetrinen avaruusClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicspointwise Hardy inequalitymedia_commonMathematicsPointwiseMathematics::Functional AnalysisSelf improvementmetric spaceweightConnection (mathematics)Hardyn epäyhtälöMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsself-improvementMetric (mathematics)maximal operatorAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal of Functional Analysis
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Local maximal operators on fractional Sobolev spaces

2016

In this note we establish the boundedness properties of local maximal operators MG on the fractional Sobolev spaces Ws;p(G) whenever G is an open set in Rn, 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p < 1. As an application, we characterize the fractional (s;p)-Hardy inequality on a bounded open set by a Maz'ya-type testing condition localized to Whitney cubes. pq(G) whenever G is an open set in R n , 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p;q <1. Our main focus lies in the mapping properties of MG on a fractional Sobolev space W s;p (G) with 0 < s < 1 and 1 < p < 1, see Section 2 for the denition or (3) for a survey of this space. The intrinsically dened function space W s;p (G) on a given domain G coincides with the trace space F s …

Trace spaceFunction spaceGeneral MathematicsOpen setSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesDomain (mathematical analysis)CombinatoricsHardy inequality0103 physical sciencesClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematics46E350101 mathematicsfractional Sobolev spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysista111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysis42B25 46E35 47H99Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSobolev spaceSection (category theory)Mathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded function47H99010307 mathematical physics42B25local maximal operator
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